基底节是脑深部灰质核团的统称，其包括尾状核、豆状核、屏（壳核和苍白球）及丘脑等结构。因其代谢活跃，故中毒、代谢性疾病、变性病、血管病等均可累及该部位。 出血、梗死等脑血管病常累及单侧基底节，而临床...
basal ganglia is a general designation of the deep gray matter of the brain nuclei including caudate nucleus, lentiform nucleus, screen (putamen and globus pallidus), thalamus, and so on. Because of its active metabolism, it is toxic, metabolic diseases, degenerative disease, vascular disease, and so can be involved in the site. Cerebral vascular disease, such as hemorrhage, infarction, and so on...
